Twin-distance-hereditary digraphs
نویسندگان
چکیده
Distance-hereditary graphs are in important graph class theory, as they well-placed the hierarchy and permit many algorithmic results. We investigate structural advantages of a directed version this well-researched class. Since previously defined distance-hereditary digraphs do not recursive structure, we define twin-distance-hereditary graphs, which can be constructed by several twin pendant vertex operations analogously to undirected still preserves distance hereditary property. give characterization forbidden induced subdigraphs place comparing it related classes. further show concerning width parameters, coloring some other well-known digraph problems NP-hard general, but computable polynomial or even linear time on digraphs. This includes computability path-width tree-width chromatic number time. From our result that have clique-width at most 3 follows Courcelle's theorem compute every problem describable monadic second-order logic quantification over vertices sets well like Hamiltonian Path/Cycle
منابع مشابه
Twin signed total Roman domatic numbers in digraphs
Let $D$ be a finite simple digraph with vertex set $V(D)$ and arcset $A(D)$. A twin signed total Roman dominating function (TSTRDF) on thedigraph $D$ is a function $f:V(D)rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ satisfyingthe conditions that (i) $sum_{xin N^-(v)}f(x)ge 1$ and$sum_{xin N^+(v)}f(x)ge 1$ for each $vin V(D)$, where $N^-(v)$(resp. $N^+(v)$) consists of all in-neighbors (resp.out-neighbors) of $v$, and (...
متن کاملDistance-two labelings of digraphs
For positive integers j ≥ k, an L(j, k)-labeling of a digraph D is a function f from V (D) into the set of nonnegative integers such that |f(x) − f(y)| ≥ j if x is adjacent to y in D and |f(x) − f(y)| ≥ k if x is of distant two to y in D. Elements of the image of f are called labels. The L(j, k)-labeling problem is to determine the ~λj,knumber ~λj,k(D) of a digraph D, which is the minimum of th...
متن کامل(k, +)-Distance-Hereditary Graphs
In this work we introduce, characterize, and provide algorithmic results for (k, +)–distance-hereditary graphs, k ≥ 0. These graphs can be used to model interconnection networks with desirable connectivity properties; a network modeled as a (k, +)–distance-hereditary graph can be characterized as follows: if some nodes have failed, as long as two nodes remain connected, the distance between the...
متن کاملProbe Distance-Hereditary Graphs
A graph G = (V,E) is called a probe graph of graph class G if V can be partitioned into two sets P (probes) and N (nonprobes), where N is an independent set, such that G can be embedded into a graph of G by adding edges between certain nonprobes. A graph is distance hereditary if the distance between any two vertices remains the same in every connected induced subgraph. Distancehereditary graph...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Theoretical Computer Science
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1879-2294', '0304-3975']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2023.114009